Plastering is a manual trade which normally involves the following types of tasks: Solid Plastering – Under this job category, the plasterer apply wet finishes on different kinds of surfaces in order to strengthen and protect floors, ceilings and partitions. Fibrous Plastering – Under this job category, the plasterer applies a special mixture of fibers and plaster compound to create special molds and distinct designs on walls and ceilings. Dry Lining – This category of the plastering job is performed with the primary purpose of creating partitions made out of wallboards or plasterboards. These partitions are securely anchored on the frame structure which is usually made of metal or wood material.

A professional plasterer will usually have a complete set of plastering tools and different sizes of trowels so that he can work on the specific types of surfaces of partitions, walls and ceilings. Those who are doing fibrous plastering normally have adequate training and high degree of technical skills in order to execute the intricate designs and plans provided by the architect or the interior decorator.

On top of the major tasks that are performed by professional plasterers, there are other related tasks that must also be performed. These include specialized jobs such as upgrade of residential homes into a commercial building and old building repair and restoration.

Plasterers will also have to use the appropriate plastering tools and the right size of trowels for specific types of surfaces of walls, partitions and ceilings. They must also have the technical competency and experience in fibrous plastering for them to be able to follow the designs and plans provided for by the architect or interior artist. The technical expertise of plasterers is indispensable in both home and commercial building development and improvement projects.

The plastering tasks will require a lot of bending, reaching, standing, and lifting. Most of the work of the plaster contractor are performed on the interior part of the home or commercial buildings, although there will be instances where the task shall involve work on the finishes and decorative designs on the exterior part of the home or building. Plasterers will also be working on elevated portions of homes and buildings especially in instances where the plastering job involves the ceilings, and high partitions and walls.

The work of plasterers normally involves a lot of standing, reaching, lifting and bending. Plasterers will be exposed to dust while working. Thus, it is essential that they wear gears that will protect their nose, mouth and the eyes. Further, it is also crucial that they wear protective gears for their skin and lungs. They must also use the appropriate working gloves while performing the plastering task.

A lot of people find plastering as a very rewarding and challenging job. In fact, the services of a competent and professional plaster contractor are highly in demand. If you are looking for some real challenge and excitement in your career, then plastering must be one of your best options.

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Ask most people when they consider oil to have been discovered in the North Sea, and they would guess within the last 35 years; however the Germans first struck oil ways back in 1859 when drilling for coal. The discovery in the Southern North Sea basin, located above North Germany was the beginning of the German Oil industry, and up until 1890 a further 100 wells were drilled, 60 of which yielded oil. Natural Gas was discovered shortly after in 1910.

Then in August 1959 after five relatively quiet decades, a well drilled by Shell & Esso in Groningen, the Netherlands literally changed the Oil and Gas industry in Europe over night. The immense size of the Groningen field was soon realized. Geologists calculated it to be some twenty miles long with a capacity of 6 billion cubic feet per day, making it one of the largest gas fields in the world. After this huge discovery, commercial exploration in the North Sea truly got started.

Five further major discoveries totaling 20 trillium cubic feet were located in 1965, which was enough to completley saturate the UK market. By 1969 seismic ships were scouring the length and breadth of the North Sea in search of Oil and Gas. Then in the same year the Phillips Petroelum Company found the first billion barrel oil field, ‘Ekofisk Field’, in Norwegian waters.

Many imagine the North Sea to be a deep sea, however in actual fact it is relatively shallow. The North Sea is less than 30 meters in height in the Southern areas and rises to maximum of 200 meters in the Northern regions. The exception to this is the Norwegian trench which cuts through the North Western region, even though it is extremely narrow sometimes just meters wide in parts, it is 700 meters in depth in the region known as the Skagerrak

Current opinion suggests the UK’s share of North Sea oil is now in decline, with present reserves diminishing swiftly from 35 years after the oilfields were first driller. A growing body of opinion suggests that the remaining oil field reserves have been consistently underestimated.

Up to 37 billion barrels of oil have now been extracted from the UK’s continental shelf, with an estimated 25.5 billion barrels remaining. Many Oil experts believe that the remaining reserves exceed current estimate by as much as one fifth. With the advent of new ‘smart-drill’ technology, and the ever spiraling price of oil, it is now economically viable to drill fields, once considered too difficult or too remote.

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